In Jain philosophy, the soul (jīva) attracts karmic particles through its vibrations—caused by passions, actions, and intentions. Here's how it works, step by step:
1. Soul is inherently pure and luminous
The soul, in its true form, is full of infinite knowledge, perception, bliss, and energy.
2. Activity causes vibrations (Yog)
Whenever the soul engages in:
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Thoughts
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Speech
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Physical actions
…it creates vibrations in its subtle body.
3. Passions stir the soul (Kashāya)
When these actions are driven by passions like:
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Anger (krodha)
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Pride (māna)
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Deceit (māyā)
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Greed (lobha)
…the soul becomes “sticky.”
4. Karma particles are attracted
The universe is full of karmic matter (pudgala). These particles:
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Are subtle and invisible
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Float in space like dust
When the soul vibrates with passions, it acts like a magnet, attracting karma.
5. Bonding happens (Bandha)
Once attracted, karma particles bind to the soul due to the force of passions.
Each type of passion determines:
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Which karma type gets bound
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How intensely it sticks
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How long it will last
In Short:
Activity + Passion = Vibrations → Attraction → Bonding of Karma